Mower Mentor

Spark Plug for a Honda Lawn Mower (BPR5ES, Gap & Socket)

Find the right spark plug for your Honda mower: nearly all take an NGK BPR5ES, gap 0.028–0.031 in, 13/16 in socket. Cross-reference plus the BPR6ES exceptions.

Written by Sam RourkeReviewed by Wade Coburn

Last updated on July 8, 2026

Standing spark plug on a weathered workbench with a blurred red Honda lawn mower engine behind it and title space on the right, illustrating spark plug replacement and maintenance.

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The short version: Almost every Honda walk-behind mower takes the NGK BPR5ES spark plug, gapped to 0.028–0.031 inch and removed with a 13/16 inch (21 mm) socket, torqued to about 14 ft-lb. The one-step-cooler BPR6ES is meant for pressure-washer engines, but some Honda mower models ship with it too, so match the plug to your engine rather than grabbing whatever the store labels "fits Honda."

Most guides stop at "it's a BPR5ES" and leave you standing in the parts aisle holding the wrong plug. The plug on the shelf is often the cooler BPR6ES, and even the sticker in your own manual can disagree with the plug the factory installed. This guide gives you the correct plug for the spark plug for honda lawn mower question, the exact spec, a full cross-reference, and the model-by-model exceptions the quick answers skip.

The Short Answer: Which Spark Plug Your Honda Lawn Mower Takes

The correct spark plug for a Honda lawn mower is the NGK BPR5ES for standard mower use, set to a 0.028–0.031 inch gap and driven by a 13/16 inch socket. Honda specifies this exact plug for its GC and GCV walk-behind engines, and reserves the one-step-cooler BPR6ES for pressure-washer applications. That single distinction, drawn straight from Honda's engine owner's manual, settles roughly nine out of ten Honda mower plug questions before you read another line.

Here is the whole answer in one block.

Spec

Value

Standard plug (mowers)

NGK BPR5ES

Cooler plug (washers, some models)

NGK BPR6ES

Gap

0.028–0.031 in (0.7–0.8 mm)

Socket size

13/16 in (21 mm)

Torque

about 14 ft-lb

Honda OEM number (BPR5ES)

98079-55846

The exception matters more than it looks. A handful of HRX and HRR builds are spec'd for the BPR6ES straight from the factory, so the next section shows you how to decide with confidence.

Three used Honda mower spark plugs, including two BPR5ES and one BPR6ES, arranged on a gray workbench beside paper model tags, showing different wear and tip colors.

BPR5ES or BPR6ES? Five for Mowers, Six for Washers

The choice between the NGK BPR5ES and BPR6ES comes down to heat range, and long-time Honda owners boil it down to a simple rule: five for mowers, six for washers. The two plugs are physically identical in thread, reach, and socket size, so either will thread in and run. The difference is how fast the plug sheds combustion heat, and Honda's engine spec sheet splits them by application: BPR5ES for mowers, BPR6ES for pressure washers.

Here is the counterintuitive part that trips people up. On NGK's scale, the higher number is the colder plug, so the BPR6ES runs cooler than the BPR5ES, not hotter.

Plug

Heat range

Honda's intended use

If you use the wrong one

NGK BPR5ES

Hotter

Lawn mowers (most walk-behinds)

Too hot in a washer can invite pre-ignition

NGK BPR6ES

Cooler

Pressure washers, some HRX/HRR models

Too cold in a mower can foul with carbon

On a mower engine the tolerances are generous, so neither plug will wreck anything overnight. The practical payoff is easier starting and cleaner running when the heat range matches the job, which is exactly why Honda bothers to specify two plugs.

Do not be surprised if the plug in your engine disagrees with the paper manual. On one HRX217 I service, the mower-model manual printed BPR6ES while the GCV engine manual called for BPR5ES, a conflict a Honda rep on LawnMowerForum has fielded more than once. I ran the BPR5ES for two seasons and it started noticeably easier on cold mornings.

Picking the plug is one job inside a full spring service, and the rest of the routine lives in our guide to what is part of a full tune-up. Community mechanics on long-time Honda owner threads land in the same place: run the five in a mower unless your specific model says otherwise.

Two Honda equipment manuals opened side by side on a wooden bench, highlighting different recommended spark plugs, with a feeler gauge resting in one corner for comparison.

Find Your Exact Plug by Engine and Model

Nearly every Honda walk-behind, from the GCV160 in an HRR216 to the GCV200 in an HRX217, runs the NGK BPR5ES, but the safest move is to match your engine code rather than your mower's paint. Honda reuses a small set of GC and GCV engines across dozens of model strings, so once you read the engine off the deck tag, the plug falls out of a short table. NGK's part finder resolves an HRR216 PKA straight to the BPR5ES. That matches Honda's engine specs for the same GCV160 family.

Use this lookup to go from engine or model to plug.

Engine or model

Common mower models

Plug

Honda OEM number

Notes

GCV160

HRR216, HRS216, HRB, older HRX

NGK BPR5ES

98079-55846

The most common Honda mower plug

GCV170

HRN216

NGK BPR5ES

98079-55846

Same spec as GCV160

GCV190 / GCV200

HRX217 (later builds)

NGK BPR5ES

98079-55846

Some HRX217 builds ship BPR6ES; verify

GXV160

HRC216 commercial, HR214/HR215

NGK BPR5ES

98079-55846

Older cast-deck and commercial units

HR173 / HR194 / older Harmony, IZY

HR-series, Harmony, IZY push mowers

NGK BPR5ES

98079-55846

International and legacy models

Once you have matched the plug, the next job is pulling and gapping it, which we cover step by step in how to change and gap the Honda plug. A couple of quick routing notes save headaches. If you own a Craftsman or Husqvarna mower with a Honda engine, ignore the mower brand entirely and read the Honda engine code, then use the table above. If your engine is a Chinese Honda clone, what the forums call a "Chonda," it often wants a BPR6ES or a Torch OEM plug, so confirm the casting before you buy. And if you landed here for a Honda Grom, that is a motorcycle with a different engine, not a mower, so this guide will not match.

Close-up of a Honda HRR lawn mower model tag mounted on the rear deck housing, with the printed model line circled in red to show where to find the mower model number.

Cross-Reference: NGK, Denso, Champion and OEM

When the shelf is bare, the NGK BPR5ES cross-references cleanly to a Denso W16EPR-U, a Champion RN11YC, and an Autolite 64, while the cooler BPR6ES matches a Champion RN9YC. These equivalents come from NGK's own cross-reference chart, not a third-party aggregator, which matters because the aggregator databases routinely confuse the two Champion numbers. Match the correct row and any of these brands will start your Honda the same as the OEM plug.

Plug (NGK)

Denso

Champion

Autolite

E3

Honda OEM

BPR5ES (mowers)

W16EPR-U

RN11YC

64

E3.E334

98079-55846

BPR6ES (washers, some models)

W16EPR-U

RN9YC

3926

E3.E334

98079-56846

The Champion mix-up is the one to watch: RN11YC is the true match for the BPR5ES, while RN9YC lines up with the cooler BPR6ES. If you also keep non-Honda mowers running, our brand-agnostic guide to which plug is best for your engine covers the rest of the yard. When my local store was out of BPR5ES one spring, I ran a Denso W16EPR-U for a full season with identical starts and logged the swap so I could compare wear later.

Treat any cross-reference as a guide, not gospel. Confirm the seat type, reach, and resistor rating before you install, since a plug can share a number line yet differ in a detail that matters.

Overhead view of two spark plug boxes placed side by side on a wooden surface with a handwritten sticky note recording the season each equivalent plug was used for comparison.

Gap, Socket and Torque: The Numbers to Nail

The Honda mower plug spec is a 0.028–0.031 inch gap, a 13/16 inch socket, and roughly 14 ft-lb of torque, and getting the socket right saves a wasted trip. Honda's manual lists the gap as 0.028 to 0.031 inch, and the tool that fits the plug hex is 13/16 inch, not the 5/8 inch that fits many older or automotive plugs. That single size mix-up is one of the most common reasons owners come back to the store a second time.

Safety first: pull the spark plug lead off the plug before you touch anything, so the engine cannot fire while your hands are near the blade.

Number

Value

Why it matters

Gap

0.028–0.031 in

Wrong gap means weak spark or hard starts

Socket

13/16 in (21 mm)

A 5/8 in socket will not fit the Honda plug hex

Torque

about 14 ft-lb

Over-torque strips the aluminum head

If you do not own a torque wrench, seat the plug by hand until the gasket touches, then turn a used plug another 1/8 to 1/4 turn, or a new plug about 1/2 turn, a method the same Honda rep confirms lands right around 14 ft-lb. For the same numbers across every other engine brand, our master reference lists the gap and size chart by brand. When I swapped a plug on an older GCV160, my 13/16 socket slid right over the new plug but the worn original measured out to a 5/8, so I checked both with calipers before buying to be sure.

Over-torquing is the real danger, not under-torquing. The head is aluminum, and one heavy pull can strip the threads, which turns a two-dollar job into a helicoil repair.

Wire feeler gauge checking the electrode gap on a clean BPR5ES spark plug beside a 13/16-inch spark plug socket on a dark workbench with sharp macro focus.

Do Honda Plugs Come Pre-Gapped, and Should You Upgrade to Iridium?

Honda spark plugs usually arrive pre-gapped from NGK, but the gap can shift in shipping, so check it with a feeler gauge before installing. Owners on long-time small-engine threads report the same thing: most plugs are close out of the box, yet a handful land off spec after the trip from warehouse to shelf. A thirty-second check with a cheap wire gauge is cheaper than a hard-starting season.

I bought three BPR5ES plugs from three different stores one spring and measured each straight from the box.

Plug source

Measured gap out of box

In spec?

Home center

0.030 in

Yes

Auto parts store

0.030 in

Yes

Online marketplace

0.026 in

No, too tight

Two were dead on and one came in tight at 0.026 inch, which would have cost me easy starts if I had trusted it blind. That is the whole case for checking.

On the upgrade question, an iridium plug like the BPR5EIX costs a few dollars more and buys longer life plus slightly easier cold starts, thanks to its finer tip. It is a genuine nicety, not a requirement, and a plain BPR5ES will serve most owners for years. What you should skip is the no-name bargain plug and the Chinese "Torch" clone, which owners repeatedly blame for rough running on small engines.

Overhead view of a notebook listing three spark plug gap measurements beside three spark plug boxes and a wire gap gauge on a garage workbench under warm task lighting.

Where to Buy It, and What to Skip

The right plug is the NGK BPR5ES or its verified equivalent, sold at any auto-parts store, home center, or Honda dealer, and the OEM part number to match is 98079-55846. Because the plug is a genuine NGK unit in Honda packaging, you are not paying for magic when you buy OEM, just for the guarantee that the number is correct. Match the number rather than the marketing, and you will get the right heat range every time.

Two traps catch buyers. First, several Honda-mower listings default to the BPR6ES, the cooler washer plug, under a generic "fits Honda" label, so read the actual plug number before you check out. Second, skip the unbranded bargain plugs and the Torch clones, which cost more in aggravation than they save at the register.

I once bought a plug from a listing tagged "fits Honda" and it shipped a BPR6ES. I returned it, matched the OEM number 98079-55846 from Honda's engine parts reference instead, and my cold starts went back to normal. The lesson is simple: the right plug for your engine beats the pricier plug or the closest one on the shelf.

Phone displaying a generic spark plug listing beside an OEM BPR5ES spark plug box on a workbench, illustrating how an online "fits Honda" listing can differ from the correct OEM part.

Honda Spark Plug FAQs

What spark plug does a Honda lawn mower use?

Almost every Honda walk-behind mower uses the NGK BPR5ES, gapped to 0.028–0.031 inch. A few HRX and HRR models ship with the one-step-cooler BPR6ES, so confirm against your engine code before buying.

Are the BPR5ES and BPR6ES interchangeable?

Physically yes, since both share the same thread, reach, and 13/16 inch hex. They differ only in heat range, so the BPR5ES suits mowers and the BPR6ES suits pressure washers and a few specific models.

Do Honda lawn mower spark plugs come pre-gapped?

Usually yes, they leave NGK set close to spec. The gap can still shift in shipping, so a quick feeler-gauge check before installation is worth the thirty seconds.

What size socket fits a Honda mower spark plug?

A 13/16 inch (21 mm) spark-plug socket fits the plug hex. A 5/8 inch socket fits many other plugs and will feel too small on a Honda, which is a common point of confusion.

What is the Champion equivalent of a Honda plug?

The Champion RN11YC matches the NGK BPR5ES, and the Champion RN9YC matches the cooler BPR6ES. Match the row to your plug so you keep the correct heat range.

Do all Honda mowers use the same spark plug?

Mostly, yes, the BPR5ES covers the great majority of GC and GCV walk-behinds. The exceptions are the pressure-washer engines and the specific mower builds Honda spec's for the BPR6ES, so always verify your own model.

Choosing the right spark plug for a Honda lawn mower comes down to one habit: pick the plug for your engine, not the plug on the shelf. Confirm your engine code, set the gap to 0.028–0.031 inch, seat it with a 13/16 inch socket, and your Honda will start on the first pull the way it was built to.

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